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Sodium 135 – 145 mmol/l Outside the cells , sodium is one of the most important electrolytes. Sodium chloride is found in almost all foods. The heart, skeletons and nervous system have sodium as an elementary component. High values can occur if you suffer from vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, excessive water excretion or fever. Low levels may indicate heart, liver, …
potassium value 3,6 bis 5,0 mmol/l Together with sodium, potassium forms one of the most important components and is linked to nerve impulses and muscle contraction. Together, potassium and sodium regulate the water balance. Potassium appears inside the cells .A drastic excess can be life-threatening. The doctors speak of hyperkalemia. Values that are too high can be caused by a …
Hemostasis (composed of ancient Greek αἷμα haíma , German ‘blood’ and stasis from στάσις stasis , German ‘congestion’ , ‘stilling’, ‘stagnation’, ‘standstill’) is a vital process that causes bleeding from injuries to blood vessels standing brings. This prevents excessive leakage of blood from the bloodstream and creates the conditions for wound healing. ( read more ) Notice This article is based on the Hemostasis page available in the free encyclopedia Wikipedia. You will also find …
A small blood count determines the number of blood cells . Doctors also refer to this blood test as a hemogram or blood status. The number of erythrocytes ( red blood cells ), leukocytes (white blood cells) and thrombocytes (blood platelets) is determined. The small blood count is the most common blood test to diagnose diseases. Furthermore, the proportion of the blood pigment hemoglobin and the …
Eosinophilic granulocytes are the second smallest subgroup of granulocytes , which belong to the white blood cells, the so-called leukocytes . Physicians describe the granulocytes as eosinophils, since the components of the vesicle are stained red-orange to pink with the acidic dye eosin. Eosinophilic granulocytes – second smallest group of the white defense A vesicle is a detached, spherical or ovoid component …
What granulocytes are and what their task is becomes apparent when they are present in the blood in increased or reduced numbers. The main cause of an increase in granulocytes in the blood is infection or inflammation. Low granulocyte values occur in various diseases or as a side effect of medication. The treating doctor assigns the exact cause after a comprehensive blood test. Granulocytes …
Which blood cells belong to the leukocytes? There are different types of leukocytes among the white blood cells called immunocytes . Depending on their properties, these blood cells take on various functions. The leukocytes play a major role in fighting antigens. The leukocytes divide into a lymphatic and a myeloid series. Division of leukocytes monocytes Monocytes – precursor cells of macrophages macrophages Mast cell …
Physicians refer to the largest subgroup of white blood cells, the so-called leukocytes , as neutrophilic granulocytes . As phagocytes or “scavenger cells” they are part of the innate immune system of the human body. They identify and destroy harmful microorganisms in the body. Neutrophils – the largest group in the White Guard Neutrophilic granulocytes are visible in the differential blood count as rod-nuclear or segmented …
Explanation of the eating activity of the cell The term phagocytosis refers to the eating activity of the cell , macrophages are such scavenger cells. So-called eating involves the absorption of smaller particles into the cell body of a eukaryotic cell. This process is carried out by protists and multicellular cells . What is phagocytosis? The synonym for phagocytosis is foreign body uptake . Experts call this procedure “the incorporation of foreign …
Leukocytosis means an excess of white blood cells , the leukocytes . Leukocytosis is shown in the blood count by increases in the number of leukocytes . They mediate the immune defense in the event of infestation with worms, protozoa, bacteria or viruses and are also increased in the case of inflammation that occurs after an infection, allergies and autoimmune diseases. Likewise, the blood levels of the white blood cells …
